Once the Prophet (ﷺ) distributed dates among his companions and gave each one seven dates. He gave me
seven dates too, one of which was dry and hard, but none of the other dates was more liked by me
than that one, for it prolonged my chewing it.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 322
Hadith 5412
Chapter 23: What the Prophet (saws) and his Companions used to eat. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Sa`d:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُنِي سَابِعَ سَبْعَةٍ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا لَنَا طَعَامٌ إِلاَّ وَرَقُ الْحُبْلَةِ ـ أَوِ الْحَبَلَةِ ـ حَتَّى يَضَعَ أَحَدُنَا مَا تَضَعُ الشَّاةُ، ثُمَّ أَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ تُعَزِّرُنِي عَلَى الإِسْلاَمِ، خَسِرْتُ إِذًا وَضَلَّ سَعْيِي.
I was one of (the first) seven (who had embraced Islam) with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and we had nothing to
eat then, except the leaves of the Habala or Hubula tree, so that our stool used to be similar to that of
sheep. Now the tribe of Bani Asad wants to teach me Islam; I would be a loser and all my efforts
would be in vain (if I learn Islam anew from them).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 323
Hadith 5413
Chapter 23: What the Prophet (saws) and his Companions used to eat. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Abu Hazim:
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ فَقُلْتُ هَلْ أَكَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم النَّقِيَّ فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ مَا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم النَّقِيَّ مِنْ حِينَ ابْتَعَثَهُ اللَّهُ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللَّهُ. قَالَ فَقُلْتُ هَلْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَنَاخِلُ قَالَ مَا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُنْخُلاً مِنْ حِينَ ابْتَعَثَهُ اللَّهُ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ. قَالَ قُلْتُ كَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَأْكُلُونَ الشَّعِيرَ غَيْرَ مَنْخُولٍ قَالَ كُنَّا نَطْحَنُهُ وَنَنْفُخُهُ، فَيَطِيرُ مَا طَارَ وَمَا بَقِيَ ثَرَّيْنَاهُ فَأَكَلْنَاهُ.
I asked Sahl bin Sa`d, "Did Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ever eat white flour?" Sahl said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) never
saw white flour since Allah sent him as an Apostle till He took him unto Him." I asked, "Did the
people have (use) sieves during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)?" Sahl said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) never saw
(used) a sieve since Allah sent him as an Apostle until He took him unto Him," I said, "How could
you eat barley unsifted?" he said, "We used to grind it and then blow off its husk, and after the husk
flew away, we used to prepare the dough (bake) and eat it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 324
Hadith 5414
Chapter 23: What the Prophet (saws) and his Companions used to eat. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِقَوْمٍ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ شَاةٌ مَصْلِيَّةٌ، فَدَعَوْهُ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْكُلَ قَالَ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَلَمْ يَشْبَعْ مِنَ الْخُبْزِ الشَّعِيرِ.
that he passed by a group of people in front of whom there was a roasted sheep. They invited him but
he refused to eat and said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) left this world without satisfying his hunger even with
barley bread."
The Prophet (ﷺ) never took his meals at a dining table, nor in small plates, and he never ate thin wellbaked
bread. (The sub-narrator asked Qatada, "Over what did they use to take their meals?" Qatada
said, "On leather dining sheets."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 326
Hadith 5416
Chapter 23: What the Prophet (saws) and his Companions used to eat. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated `Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ مَا شَبِعَ آلُ مُحَمَّدٍ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُنْذُ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ مِنْ طَعَامِ الْبُرِّ ثَلاَثَ لَيَالٍ تِبَاعًا، حَتَّى قُبِضَ.
The family of Muhammad had not eaten wheat bread to their satisfaction for three consecutive days
since his arrival at Medina till he died.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 327
Hadith 5417
Chapter 24: At-Talbina (a kind of dish prepared from flour or bran) - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated `Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ إِذَا مَاتَ الْمَيِّتُ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا فَاجْتَمَعَ لِذَلِكَ النِّسَاءُ، ثُمَّ تَفَرَّقْنَ، إِلاَّ أَهْلَهَا وَخَاصَّتَهَا، أَمَرَتْ بِبُرْمَةٍ مِنْ تَلْبِينَةٍ فَطُبِخَتْ، ثُمَّ صُنِعَ ثَرِيدٌ فَصُبَّتِ التَّلْبِينَةُ عَلَيْهَا ثُمَّ قَالَتْ كُلْنَ مِنْهَا فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ
" التَّلْبِينَةُ مَجَمَّةٌ لِفُؤَادِ الْمَرِيضِ، تَذْهَبُ بِبَعْضِ الْحُزْنِ ".
(the wife of the Prophet) that whenever one of her relatives died, the women assembled and then
dispersed (returned to their houses) except her relatives and close friends. She would order that a pot
of Talbina be cooked. Then Tharid (a dish prepared from meat and bread) would be prepared and the
Talbina would be poured on it. `Aisha would say (to the women),"Eat of it, for I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)
saying, 'The Talbina soothes the heart of the patient and relieves him from some of his sadness.' "
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Many men reached perfection but none among the women reached perfection
except Mary, the daughter of ' `Imran, and Asia, Pharoah's wife. And the superiority of `Aisha to other
women is like the superiority of Tharid to other kinds of food.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 330
Hadith 5420
Chapter 25: Ath-Tharid (a dish prepared from meat and bread). - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Anas:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ، سَمِعَ أَبَا حَاتِمٍ الأَشْهَلَ بْنَ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى غُلاَمٍ لَهُ خَيَّاطٍ، فَقَدَّمَ إِلَيْهِ قَصْعَةً فِيهَا ثَرِيدٌ ـ قَالَ ـ وَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى عَمَلِهِ ـ قَالَ ـ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَتَبَّعُ الدُّبَّاءَ ـ قَالَ ـ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَتَبَّعُهُ فَأَضَعُهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ـ قَالَ ـ فَمَا زِلْتُ بَعْدُ أُحِبُّ الدُّبَّاءَ.
I went along with the Prophet (ﷺ) to the house of a young tailor of his. The tailor presented a dish of
Tharid to the Prophet (ﷺ) and resumed his work. The Prophet (ﷺ) started picking the pieces of gourd and I too,
started picking them and putting it before him. Since then I have always loved (to eat) gourd.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 331
Hadith 5421
Chapter 26: A roasted sheep. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Qatada:
حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ كُنَّا نَأْتِي أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ وَخَبَّازُهُ قَائِمٌ قَالَ كُلُوا فَمَا أَعْلَمُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَأَى رَغِيفًا مُرَقَّقًا حَتَّى لَحِقَ بِاللَّهِ، وَلاَ رَأَى شَاةً سَمِيطًا بِعَيْنِهِ قَطُّ.
We used to visit Anas bin Malik while his baker was standing (and baking). Anas would say, "Eat! I
do not know that the Prophet (ﷺ) had ever seen well-baked bread till he met Allah, nor had he ever seen a
roasted sheep with his own eyes."
I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) cutting part of the shoulder of mutton with a knife. He ate of it and then was
called for prayer whereupon he got up and put down the knife and offered the prayer without
performing new ablution.
I asked `Aisha "Did the Prophet (ﷺ) forbid eating the meat of sacrifices offered on `Id-ul-Adha for more
than three days" She said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) did not do this except in the year when the people were
hungry, so he wanted the rich to feed the poor. But later we used to store even a trotter of a sheep to
eat it fifteen days later." She was asked, "What compelled you to do so?" She smiled and said, "The
family of Muhammad did not eat to their satisfaction white bread with meat soup for three successive
days till he met Allah."
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to Abu Talha, "Seek one of your boys to serve me." Abu Talha mounted me
behind him (on his riding animal) and took me (to the Prophet (ﷺ) ). So I used to serve Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)
whenever he dismounted (to stay somewhere). I used to hear him saying very often, "O Allah! I seek
refuge with You from, having worries sadness, helplessness, laziness, miserliness, cowardice, from
being heavily in debt and from being overpowered by other persons unjustly." I kept on serving till we
-returned from the battle of Khaibar. The Prophet (ﷺ) then brought Safiyya bint Huyai whom he had won
from the war booty. I saw him folding up a gown or a garment for her to sit on behind him (on his shecamel).
When he reached As-Sahba', he prepared Hais and placed it on a dining sheet. Then he sent
me to invite men, who (came and) ate; and that was his and Safiyya's wedding banquet. Then the
Prophet proceeded, and when he saw (noticed) the mountain of Uhud, he said, "This mountain loves
us, and we love it." When we approached Medina, he said, "O Allah! I make the area between its two
mountains a sanctuary as Abraham has made Mecca a sanctuary. O Allah! Bless their Mudd and Sa
(special kinds of measure).
We were sitting in the company of Hudhaifa who asked for water and a Magian brought him water.
But when he placed the cup in his hand, he threw it at him and said, "Had I not forbidden him to do so
more than once or twice?" He wanted to say, "I would not have done so," adding, "but I heard the
Prophet saying, "Do not wear silk or Dibaja, and do not drink in silver or golden vessels, and do not
eat in plates of such metals, for such things are for the unbelievers in this worldly life and for us in the
Hereafter."
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The example of a Believer who recites the Qur'an, is that of a citron which
smells good and tastes good; And the example of a Believer who does not recite the Qur'an, is that of
a date which has no smell but tastes sweet; and the example of a hypocrite who recites the Qur'an, is
that of an aromatic plant which smells good but tastes bitter; and the example of a hypocrite who does
not recite the Qur'an, is that of a colocynth plant which has no smell and is bitter in taste."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 339
Hadith 5429
Chapter 30: The mention of food - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ
" السَّفَرُ قِطْعَةٌ مِنَ الْعَذَابِ، يَمْنَعُ أَحَدَكُمْ نَوْمَهُ وَطَعَامَهُ، فَإِذَا قَضَى نَهْمَتَهُ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ فَلْيُعَجِّلْ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ ".
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Traveling is a kind of torture, as it prevents one from sleeping and eating! So when
one has finished his job, he should return quickly to his family."
Three traditions have been established because of Barira: `Aisha intended to buy her and set her free,
but Barira's masters said, "Her wala' will be for us." `Aisha mentioned that to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) who
said, "You could accept their condition if you wished, for the wala is for the one who manumits the
slave." Barira was manumitted, then she was given the choice either to stay with her husband or leave
him; One day Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) entered `Aisha's house while there was a cooking pot of food boiling on
the fire. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked for lunch, and he was presented with bread and some extra food from the
home-made Udm (e.g. soup). He asked, "Don't I see meat (being cooked)?" They said, "Yes, O Allah's
Apostle! But it is the meat that has been given to Barira in charity and she has given it to us as a
present." He said, "For Barira it is alms, but for us it is a present."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 341
Hadith 5431
Chapter 32: Sweet edible things and honey. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated `Aisha:
حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُحِبُّ الْحَلْوَاءَ وَالْعَسَلَ.
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to love sweet edible things and honey.
I used to accompany Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) to fill my stomach; and that was when I did not eat baked bread,
nor wear silk. Neither a male nor a female slave used to serve me, and I used to bind stones over my
belly and ask somebody to recite a Qur'anic Verse for me though I knew it, so that he might take me
to his house and feed me. Ja`far bin Abi Talib was very kind to the poor, and he used to take us and
feed us with what ever was available in his house, (and if nothing was available), he used to give us
the empty (honey or butter) skin which we would tear and lick whatever was in it.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 343
Hadith 5433
Chapter 33: Ad-Dubba' (gourd) - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Anas:
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَتَى مَوْلًى لَهُ خَيَّاطًا، فَأُتِيَ بِدُبَّاءٍ، فَجَعَلَ يَأْكُلُهُ، فَلَمْ أَزَلْ أُحِبُّهُ مُنْذُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَأْكُلُهُ.
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went to (the house of) his slave tailor, and he was offered (a dish of) gourd of which
he started eating. I have loved to eat gourd since I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) eating it.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 344
Hadith 5434
Chapter 34: To prepare a meal for (Muslim) brethren - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari:
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ كَانَ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ، وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلاَمٌ لَحَّامٌ فَقَالَ اصْنَعْ لِي طَعَامًا أَدْعُو رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، فَدَعَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" إِنَّكَ دَعَوْتَنَا خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَهَذَا رَجُلٌ قَدْ تَبِعَنَا، فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ تَرَكْتَهُ ". قَالَ بَلْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ.
قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ يَقُولُ إِذَا كَانَ الْقَوْمُ عَلَى الْمَائِدَةِ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ أَنْ يُنَاوِلُوا مِنْ مَائِدَةٍ إِلَى مَائِدَةٍ أُخْرَى وَلَكِنْ يُنَاوِلُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا فِي تِلْكَ الْمَائِدَةِ أَوْ يَدَعُ
There was a man called Abu Shu'aib, and he had a slave who was a butcher. He said (to his slave),
"Prepare a meal to which I may invite Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) along with four other men." So he invited
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and four other men, but another man followed them whereupon the Prophet (ﷺ) said,
"You have invited me as one of five guests, but now another man has followed us. If you wish you
can admit him, and if you wish you can refuse him." On that the host said, "But I admit him."
Narrated Muhammad bin Isma`il: If guests are sitting at a dining table, they do not have the right to
carry food from other tables to theirs, but they can pass on food from their own table to each other;
otherwise they should leave it.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 345
Hadith 5435
Chapter 35: Whoever invited a man to a meal and then went to carry on his job. - كتاب الأطعمة
Narrated Anas:
حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ، سَمِعَ النَّضْرَ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ثُمَامَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كُنْتُ غُلاَمًا أَمْشِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى غُلاَمٍ لَهُ خَيَّاطٍ، فَأَتَاهُ بِقَصْعَةٍ فِيهَا طَعَامٌ وَعَلَيْهِ دُبَّاءٌ، فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَتَبَّعُ الدُّبَّاءَ ـ قَالَ ـ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ جَعَلْتُ أَجْمَعُهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ـ قَالَ ـ فَأَقْبَلَ الْغُلاَمُ عَلَى عَمَلِهِ. قَالَ أَنَسٌ لاَ أَزَالُ أُحِبُّ الدُّبَّاءَ بَعْدَ مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَنَعَ مَا صَنَعَ.
I was a young boy when I once was walking with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) entered the house
of his slave tailor and the latter brought a dish filled with food covered with pieces of gourd. Allah's
Apostle started picking and eating the gourd. When I saw that, I started collecting and placing the
gourd before him. Then the slave returned to his work. Anas added: I have kept on loving gourd since
I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) doing what he was doing.