Chapter 5: The Statement of Allah the Most High: "Their multitude will be put to flight." (V.54:45) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated `Abdullah:
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَهَلْ مِنْ مُذَّكِرٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم {فَهَلْ مِنْ مُدَّكِرٍ}
I recited before the Prophet (ﷺ) 'Fahal-min-Mudhdhakir'. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "It is Fahal-min Muddakir."
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) while in a tent on the day of the Battle of Badr, said, "O Allah! I request you (to
fulfill) Your promise and contract! O Allah! If You wish that you will not be worshipped henceforth.."
On that Abu Bakr held the Prophet (ﷺ) by the hand and said, "That is enough, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) You have
appealed to your Lord too pressingly," while the Prophet (ﷺ) was putting on his armor. So Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)
went out, reciting Their multitude will be put to flight, and they will show their backs.' (54.45)
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 398
Hadith 4876
Chapter 6: The Statement of Allah the Most High: "Nay, but the Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense), and the Hour will be more grievous and more bitter." (V.54:46) - كتاب التفسير
I was in the house of `Aisha, the mother of the Believers. She said, "This revelation: "Nay, but the
Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense); and the Hour will be more previous and most
bitter." (54.46) was revealed to Muhammad at Mecca while I was a playfull little girl."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 399
Hadith 4877
Chapter 6: The Statement of Allah the Most High: "Nay, but the Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense), and the Hour will be more grievous and more bitter." (V.54:46) - كتاب التفسير
While in his tent on the day the Battle of Badr, the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Allah! I request You (to fulfill)
Your promise and contract. O Allah! It You wish that the Believers be destroyed). You will never be
worshipped henceforth." On that, Abu Bakr held the Prophet (ﷺ) by the hand and said, "That is enough, O
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! You have appealed to your Lord too pressingly" The Prophet (ﷺ) was wearing his armor
and then went out reciting:
'Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. Nay, but the Hour is their
appointed time (for their full recompense), and the Hour will be more previous and most bitter.'
(54.45-46)
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Two gardens, the utensils and the contents of which are of silver, and two other
gardens, the utensils and contents of which are of gold. And nothing will prevent the people who will
be in the Garden of Eden from seeing their Lord except the curtain of Majesty over His Face."
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "In Paradise there is a pavilion made of a single hollow pearl sixty miles wide, in
each corner of which there are wives who will not see those in the other corners; and the believers will
visit and enjoy them. And there are two gardens, the utensils and contents of which are made of silver;
and two other gardens, the utensils and contents of which are made of so-and-so (i.e. gold) and
nothing will prevent the people staying in the Garden of Eden from seeing their Lord except the
curtain of Majesty over His Face."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 402
Hadith 4881
Chapter 1: The Statement of Allah the Exalted: "And in shade long extended." (V.56:30) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ شَجَرَةً يَسِيرُ الرَّاكِبُ فِي ظِلِّهَا مِائَةَ عَامٍ لاَ يَقْطَعُهَا، وَاقْرَءُوا إِنْ شِئْتُمْ {وَظِلٍّ مَمْدُودٍ}".
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "In Paradise there is a tree which is so big that a rider can travel in its shade for one
hundred years without passing it; and if you wish, you can recite: 'In shade long extended.' 56.30.
I asked Ibn `Abbas about Surat Al-Tauba, and he said, "Surat Al-Tauba? It is exposure (of all the evils
of the infidels and the hypocrites). And it continued revealing (that the oft-repeated expression): '...and
of them ...and of them.' till they started thinking that none would be left unmentioned therein." I said,
"What about) Surat Al-Anfal?" He replied, "Surat Al-Anfal was revealed in connection with the Badr
Battle." I said, "(What about) Surat Al-Hashr?" He replied, "It was revealed in connection with Bani
an-Nadir."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 405
Hadith 4884
Chapter 2: The Statement of Allah the Exalted: "What you (O Muslims) cut down of the palm-trees (of the enemy)..." (V.59:5) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَرَّقَ نَخْلَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ وَقَطَعَ، وَهْىَ الْبُوَيْرَةُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى {مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ}
'Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) burnt and cut down the palm trees of Bani An-Nadir which were at Al-Buwair (a
place near Medina). There upon Allah revealed:
'What you (O Muslims) cut down of the palm trees (of the enemy) or you left them standing on their
stems, it was by the leave of Allah, so that He might cover with shame the rebellious.' (59.5)
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 406
Hadith 4885
Chapter 3: The Statement of Allah the Most High: "What Allah gave as booty (Fai') to His Messenger . . ." (V.59:7) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated `Umar:
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَان ُ ـ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ ـ عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كَانَتْ أَمْوَالُ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِمَّا لَمْ يُوجِفِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ عَلَيْهِ بِخَيْلٍ وَلاَ رِكَابٍ، فَكَانَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَاصَّةً، يُنْفِقُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ مِنْهَا نَفَقَةَ سَنَتِهِ، ثُمَّ يَجْعَلُ مَا بَقِيَ فِي السِّلاَحِ وَالْكُرَاعِ، عُدَّةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ.
The properties of Bam An-Nadir were among the booty that Allah gave to His Apostle such Booty
were not obtained by any expedition on the part of Muslims, neither with cavalry, nor with camelry.
So those properties were for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) only, and he used to provide thereof the yearly
expenditure for his wives, and dedicate the rest of its revenues for purchasing arms and horses as war
material to be used in Allah's Cause.
`Abdullah (bin Masud) said. "Allah curses those ladies who practice tattooing and those who get
themselves tattooed, and those ladies who remove the hair from their faces and those who make
artificial spaces between their teeth in order to look more beautiful whereby they change Allah's
creation." His saying reached a lady from Bani Asd called Um Yaqub who came (to `Abdullah) and
said, "I have come to know that you have cursed such-and-such (ladies)?" He replied, "Why should I
not curse these whom Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has cursed and who are (cursed) in Allah's Book!" Um Yaqub
said, "I have read the whole Qur'an, but I did not find in it what you say." He said, "Verily, if you have
read it (i.e. the Qur'an), you have found it. Didn't you read:
'And whatsoever the Apostle gives you take it and whatsoever he forbids you, you abstain (from it).
(59.7)
She replied, "Yes, I did," He said, "Verily, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade such things." "She said, "But I see
your wife doing these things?" He said, "Go and watch her." She went and watched her but could not
see anything in support of her statement. On that he said, "If my wife was as you thought, I would not
keep her in my company."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 409
Hadith 4888
Chapter 5: "And (it is also for) those who, before them, had homes (in Al-Madīna) and had adopted the Faith..." (V.59:9) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated `Umar:
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ رضى الله عنه أُوصِي الْخَلِيفَةَ بِالْمُهَاجِرِينَ الأَوَّلِينَ أَنْ يَعْرِفَ لَهُمْ حَقَّهُمْ، وَأُوصِي الْخَلِيفَةَ بِالأَنْصَارِ الَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُوا الدَّارَ وَالإِيمَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يُهَاجِرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يَقْبَلَ مِنْ مُحْسِنِهِمْ وَيَعْفُوَ عَنْ مُسِيئِهِمْ.
I recommend that my successor should take care of and secure the rights of the early emigrants; and I
also advise my successor to be kind to the Ansar who had homes (in Medina) and had adopted the
Faith, before the Prophet (ﷺ) migrated to them, and to accept the good from their good ones and excuse
their wrong doers.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 410
Hadith 4889
Chapter 6: The Statement of Allah the Exalted: "...And give them (emigrants) preference over themselves..." (V.59:9) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ الأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ أَتَى رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَصَابَنِي الْجَهْدُ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى نِسَائِهِ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ عِنْدَهُنَّ شَيْئًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَلاَ رَجُلٌ يُضَيِّفُ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ يَرْحَمُهُ اللَّهُ ". فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. فَذَهَبَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ فَقَالَ لاِمْرَأَتِهِ ضَيْفُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لاَ تَدَّخِرِيهِ شَيْئًا. قَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ مَا عِنْدِي إِلاَّ قُوتُ الصِّبْيَةِ. قَالَ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ الصِّبْيَةُ الْعَشَاءَ فَنَوِّمِيهِمْ، وَتَعَالَىْ فَأَطْفِئِي السِّرَاجَ وَنَطْوِي بُطُونَنَا اللَّيْلَةَ. فَفَعَلَتْ ثُمَّ غَدَا الرَّجُلُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " لَقَدْ عَجِبَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ـ أَوْ ضَحِكَ ـ مِنْ فُلاَنٍ وَفُلاَنَةَ ". فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ {وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ}
A man came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I am suffering from fatigue and hunger."
The Prophet (ﷺ) sent (somebody) to his wives (to get something), but the messenger found nothing with
them. Then Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said (to his companions). "Isn't there anybody who can entertain this man
tonight so that Allah may be merciful to him?" An Ansari man got up and said, "I (will, entertain
him), O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)!" So he went to his wife and said to her, "This is the guest of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ),
so do not keep anything away from him." She said. "By Allah, I have nothing but the children's food."
He said, "When the children ask for their dinner, put them to bed and put out the light; we shall not
take our meals tonight," She did so. In the morning the Ansari man went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) who said,
"Allah was pleased with (or He bestowed His Mercy) on so-and-so and his wife (because of their good
deed)." Then Allah revealed:
'But give them preference over themselves even though they were in need of that.' (59.9)
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent me along with AzZubair and Al-Miqdad and said, "Proceed till you reach a place
called Raudat-Khakh where there is a lady travelling in a howda on a camel. She has a letter. Take the
letter from her." So we set out, and our horses ran at full pace till we reached Raudat Khakh, and
behold, we saw the lady and said (to her), "Take out the letter!" She said, "I have no letter with me."
We said, "Either you take out the letter or we will strip you of your clothes." So she took the letter out
of her hair braid. We brought the letter to the Prophet (ﷺ) and behold, it was addressed by Hatib bin Abi
Balta'a to some pagans at Mecca, informing them of some of the affairs of the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ)
said, "What is this, O Hatib?" Hatib replied, "Do not be hasty with me, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I am an
Ansari man and do not belong to them (Quraish infidels) while the emigrants who were with you had
their relatives who used to protect their families and properties at Mecca. So, to compensate for not
having blood relation with them.' I intended to do them some favor so that they might protect my
relatives (at Mecca), and I did not do this out of disbelief or an inclination to desert my religion." The
Prophet then said (to his companions), "He (Hatib) has told you the truth." `Umar said, "O Allah's
Apostle! Allow me to chop his head off?" The Apostle said, "He is one of those who witnessed
(fought in) the Battle of Badr, and what do you know, perhaps Allah looked upon the people of Badr
(Badr warriors) and said, 'Do what you want as I have forgiven you.' " (`Amr, a sub-narrator, said,:
This Verse was revealed about him (Hatib):
'O you who believe! Take not My enemies and your enemies as friends or protectors.' (60.1)
Narrated `Ali: Sufyan was asked whether (the Verse): 'Take not My enemies and your enemies...' was revealed in connection with Hatib. Sufyan replied, "This occurs only in the narration of the people. I memorized the Hadith from `Amr, not overlooking even a single letter thereof, and I do not know of anybody who remembered it by heart other than myself."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 412
Hadith 4891
Chapter 2: The Statement of Allah the Exalted: "...When believing women come to you as emigrants..." (V.60:10) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated `Urwa:
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَمْتَحِنُ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ بِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ، بِقَوْلِ اللَّهِ {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ}. قَالَ عُرْوَةُ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَمَنْ أَقَرَّ بِهَذَا الشَّرْطِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " قَدْ بَايَعْتُكِ ". كَلاَمًا وَلاَ وَاللَّهِ مَا مَسَّتْ يَدُهُ يَدَ امْرَأَةٍ قَطُّ فِي الْمُبَايَعَةِ، مَا يُبَايِعُهُنَّ إِلاَّ بِقَوْلِهِ " قَدْ بَايَعْتُكِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ". تَابَعَهُ يُونُسُ وَمَعْمَرٌ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ. وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ وَعَمْرَةَ.
Aisha the wife of the Prophet, said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to examine the believing women who
migrated to him in accordance with this Verse: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to
take the oath of allegiance to you... Verily! Allah is Oft-Forgiving Most Merciful.' (60.12) `Aisha
said, "And if any of the believing women accepted the condition (assigned in the above-mentioned
Verse), Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would say to her. "I have accepted your pledge of allegiance." "He would only
say that, for, by Allah, his hand never touched, any lady during that pledge of allegiance. He did not
receive their pledge except by saying, "I have accepted your pledge of allegiance for that."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 414
Hadith 4892
Chapter 3: "O Prophet! When believing women come to you to give you the Bai'a (pledge).. ." (V.60:12) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Um Atiya:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا {أَنْ لاَ يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا} وَنَهَانَا عَنِ النِّيَاحَةِ، فَقَبَضَتِ امْرَأَةٌ يَدَهَا فَقَالَتْ أَسْعَدَتْنِي فُلاَنَةُ أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَجْزِيَهَا. فَمَا قَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم شَيْئًا فَانْطَلَقَتْ وَرَجَعَتْ فَبَايَعَهَا.
We took the oath of allegiance to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he recited to us:
'They will not associate anything in worship with Allah,' and forbade us to bewail the dead.
Thereupon a lady withdrew her hand (refrained from taking the oath of allegiance), and said, "But
such-and-such lady lamented over one of my relatives, so I must reward (do the same over the dead
relatives of) hers." The Prophet (ﷺ) did not object to that, so she went (there) and returned to the Prophet (ﷺ)
so he accepted her pledge of allegiance.
Regarding the saying of Allah:
'And they will not disobey you in any just matter.' (60.12) That was one of the conditions which
Allah imposed on The believing) women (who came to take the oath of allegiance to the Prophet).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 416
Hadith 4894
Chapter 3: "O Prophet! When believing women come to you to give you the Bai'a (pledge).. ." (V.60:12) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَاهُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ، سَمِعَ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " أَتُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى أَنْ لاَ تُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلاَ تَزْنُوا وَلاَ تَسْرِقُوا ". وَقَرَأَ آيَةَ النِّسَاءِ ـ وَأَكْثَرُ لَفْظِ سُفْيَانَ قَرَأَ الآيَةَ ـ " فَمَنْ وَفَى مِنْكُمْ فَأَجْرُهُ عَلَى اللَّهِ، وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَعُوقِبَ فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌ لَهُ، وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَسَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ فَهْوَ إِلَى اللَّهِ، إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ وَإِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَهُ} ". تَابَعَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ فِي الآيَةِ.
While we were with the Prophet, he said, "Will you swear to me the pledge of allegiance that you will
not worship any thing besides Allah, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, and will not steal?"
Then he recited the Verse concerning the women. (Sufyan, the subnarrator, often said that the Prophet:
added, "Whoever among you fulfills his pledge, will receive his reward from Allah, and whoever
commits any of those sins and receives the legal punishment (in this life), his punishment will be an
expiation for that sin; and whoever commits any of those sins and Allah screens him, then it is up to
Allah to punish or forgive them."
I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of
them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after
completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the men
with his hand to sit down, and walked through them till he, along with Bilal, reached (the rows of) the
women. Then he recited: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to take the oath of
allegiance that they will not worship anything other than Allah, will not steal, will not commit illegal
sexual intercourse, will not kill their children, and will not utter slander, intentionally forging
falsehood (by making illegal children belonging to their husbands)'....(60.12) Having finished, he
said, 'Do you agree to that?" One lady, other than whom none replied the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Yes, O
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)!" (The, sub-narrator, Al-Hasan did not know who the lady was.) Then the Prophet (ﷺ) said
to them: "Will you give alms?" Thereupon Bilal spread out his garment and the women started
throwing big rings and small rings into Bilal's garment. (See Hadith No. 95 vol.2)
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 418
Hadith 4896
Chapter 1: "[And (remember) when 'Isā (Jesus a.s.), son of Mary said: "O Children of Israel! I am the Messenger of Allāh unto you, confirming the Torah (which came) before me, and giving glad tidings of a Messenger to come] after me, whose name shall be Ahmad." (61:6) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Jubair bin Mut`im:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ
" إِنَّ لِي أَسْمَاءً، أَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، وَأَنَا أَحْمَدُ، وَأَنَا الْمَاحِي الَّذِي يَمْحُو اللَّهُ بِيَ الْكُفْرَ، وَأَنَا الْحَاشِرُ الَّذِي يُحْشَرُ النَّاسُ عَلَى قَدَمِي، وَأَنَا الْعَاقِبُ ".
I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, 'I have several names: I am Muhammad and I am Ahmad, and I am Al-
Mahi with whom Allah obliterates Kufr (disbelief), and I am Al-Hashir (gatherer) at whose feet (i.e.
behind whom) the people will be gathered (on the Day of Resurrection), and I am Al-Aqib (i.e. who
succeeds the other prophets in bringing about good).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 419
Hadith 4897
Chapter 1: The Statement of Allah ta'ala: "And [He has sent him (Prophet Muḥammad pbuh) also to] others among them (Muslims) who have not yet joined them..." (V.62:3) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلاَلٍ، عَنْ ثَوْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْغَيْثِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، رضى الله عنه قَالَ كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ سُورَةُ الْجُمُعَةِ {وَآخَرِينَ مِنْهُمْ لَمَّا يَلْحَقُوا بِهِمْ} قَالَ قُلْتُ مَنْ هُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَلَمْ يُرَاجِعْهُ حَتَّى سَأَلَ ثَلاَثًا، وَفِينَا سَلْمَانُ الْفَارِسِيُّ، وَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدَهُ عَلَى سَلْمَانَ ثُمَّ قَالَ " لَوْ كَانَ الإِيمَانُ عِنْدَ الثُّرَيَّا لَنَالَهُ رِجَالٌ ـ أَوْ رَجُلٌ ـ مِنْ هَؤُلاَءِ ".
While we were sitting with the Prophet (ﷺ) Surat Al-Jumu'a was revealed to him, and when the Verse,
"And He (Allah) has sent him (Muhammad) also to other (Muslims).....' (62.3) was recited by the
Prophet, I said, "Who are they, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)?" The Prophet (ﷺ) did not reply till I repeated my
question thrice. At that time, Salman Al-Farisi was with us. So Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) put his hand on
Salman, saying, "If Faith were at (the place of) Ath-Thuraiya (pleiades, the highest star), even then
(some men or man from these people (i.e. Salman's folk) would attain it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 420
Hadith 4898
Chapter 1: The Statement of Allah ta'ala: "And [He has sent him (Prophet Muḥammad pbuh) also to] others among them (Muslims) who have not yet joined them..." (V.62:3) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ، أَخْبَرَنِي ثَوْرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الْغَيْثِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" لَنَالَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ هَؤُلاَءِ ".
The Prophet (ﷺ) said. Then some men from these people would attain it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 421
Hadith 4899
Chapter 2: "And when they see some merchandise or some amusement..." (V.62:11) - كتاب التفسير
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، وَعَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ أَقْبَلَتْ عِيرٌ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَنَحْنُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَثَارَ النَّاسُ إِلاَّ اثْنَا عَشَرَ رَجُلاً فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {وَإِذَا رَأَوْا تِجَارَةً أَوْ لَهْوًا انْفَضُّوا إِلَيْهَا}
A caravan of merchandise arrived at Medina on a Friday while we were with the Prophet (ﷺ) All the
people left (the Prophet (ﷺ) and headed for the caravan) except twelve persons. Then Allah revealed:--
'But when they see some bargain or some amusement they disperse headlong to it.' ..(62.11)