Chapter 12: Whoever slaughters his sacrifice before the 'Eid prayer should repeat it - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Jundab bin Sufyan Al-Bajali:
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَسْوَدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، سَمِعْتُ جُنْدَبَ بْنَ سُفْيَانَ الْبَجَلِيَّ، قَالَ شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ فَقَالَ
" مَنْ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فَلْيُعِدْ مَكَانَهَا أُخْرَى، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَذْبَحْ فَلْيَذْبَحْ ".
I witnessed the Prophet (ﷺ) on the Day of Nahr. He said, "Whoever slaughtered the sacrifice before
offering the `Id prayer, should slaughter another sacrifice in its place; and whoever has not slaughtered
their sacrifice yet, should slaughter now."
One day Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) offered the `Id prayer and said, "Whoever offers our prayer and faces our
Qibla should not slaughter the sacrifice till he finishes the `Id prayer." Abu Burda bin Niyar got up
and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I have already done it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "That is something you have
done before its due time." Abu Burda said, "I have a Jadha'a which is better than two old sheep; shall I
slaughter it?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Yes, but it will not be sufficient for anyone after you."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 470
Hadith 5564
Chapter 13: To put one's foot on the side of the animal at the time of slaughtering - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Anas:
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يُضَحِّي بِكَبْشَيْنِ أَمْلَحَيْنِ أَقْرَنَيْنِ، وَوَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ عَلَى صَفْحَتِهِمَا، وَيَذْبَحُهُمَا بِيَدِهِ.
The Prophet (ﷺ) used to offer as sacrifices, two horned rams, black and white in color, and used to put his
foot on their sides and slaughter them with his own hands.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 471
Hadith 5565
Chapter 14: To say Takbir while slaughtering - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Anas:
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ ضَحَّى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِكَبْشَيْنِ أَمْلَحَيْنِ أَقْرَنَيْنِ، ذَبَحَهُمَا بِيَدِهِ، وَسَمَّى وَكَبَّرَ وَوَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ عَلَى صِفَاحِهِمَا.
The Prophet (ﷺ) offered as sacrifices, two horned rams, black and white in color. He slaughtered them
with his own hands and mentioned Allah's Name over them and said Takbir and put his foot on their
sides.
that he came to `Aisha and said to her, "O Mother of the Believers! There is a man who sends a Hadi
to Ka`ba and stays in his city and requests that his Hadi camel be garlanded while he remains in a state
of Ihram from that day till the people finish their Ihram (after completing all the ceremonies of Hajj)"
(What do you say about it?) Masruq added, I heard the clapping of her hands behind the curtain. She
said, "I used to twist the garlands for the Hadi of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he used to send his Hadi to
Ka`ba but he never used to regard as unlawful what was lawful for men to do with their wives till the
people returned (from the Hajj).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 473
Hadith 5567
Chapter 16: What may be eaten of the meat of sacrifices and what may be taken as journey food - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ، سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ كُنَّا نَتَزَوَّدُ لُحُومَ الأَضَاحِيِّ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، وَقَالَ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ لُحُومَ الْهَدْىِ.
During the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) we used to take with us the meat of the sacrifices (of Id al Adha) to
Medina. (The narrator often said. The meat of the Hadi).
that once he was not present (at the time of `Id-al-Adha) and when he came. some meat was presented
to him. and the people said (to him), 'This is the meat of our sacrifices" He said. 'Take it away; I shall
not taste it. (In his narration) Abu Sa`id added: I got up and went to my brother, Abu Qatada (who was
his maternal brother and was one of the warriors of the battle of Badr) and mentioned that to him He
Sa`d. 'A new verdict was given in your absence (i.e., meat of sacrifices was allowed to be stored and
eaten later on).
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Whoever has slaughtered a sacrifice should not keep anything of Its meat after
three days." When it was the next year the people said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Shall we do as we did last
year?" He said, ' Eat of it and feed of it to others and store of it for in that year the people were having
a hard time and I wanted you to help (the needy).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 476
Hadith 5570
Chapter 16: What may be eaten of the meat of sacrifices and what may be taken as journey food - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated `Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتِ الضَّحِيَّةُ كُنَّا نُمَلِّحُ مِنْهُ، فَنَقْدَمُ بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَقَالَ
" لاَ تَأْكُلُوا إِلاَّ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ ". وَلَيْسَتْ بِعَزِيمَةٍ، وَلَكِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُطْعِمَ مِنْهُ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ.
We used to salt some of the meat of sacrifice and present it to the Prophet (ﷺ) at Medina. Once he said,
"Do not eat (of that meat) for more than three days." That was not a final order, but (that year) he
wanted us to feed of it to others, Allah knows better.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 477
Hadith 5571
Chapter 16: What may be eaten of the meat of sacrifices and what may be taken as journey food - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Abu `Ubaid:
حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَزْهَرَ أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ الْعِيدَ يَوْمَ الأَضْحَى مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ فَصَلَّى قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَدْ نَهَاكُمْ عَنْ صِيَامِ هَذَيْنِ الْعِيدَيْنِ، أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَيَوْمُ فِطْرِكُمْ مِنْ صِيَامِكُمْ وَأَمَّا الآخَرُ فَيَوْمٌ تَأْكُلُونَ نُسُكَكُمْ.
the freed slave of Ibn Azhar that he witnessed the Day of `Id-al-Adha with `Umar bin Al-Khattab.
`Umar offered the `Id prayer before the sermon and then delivered the sermon before the people,
saying, "O people! Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has forbidden you to fast (on the first day of) each of these two
'Ida, for one of them is the Day of breaking your fast, and the other is the one, on which you eat the
meat of your sacrifices."
(in continuation of above). Then I witnessed the `Id with `Uthman bin `Affan, and that was on a Friday.
He offered the prayer before the sermon, saying, "O people! Today you have two 'Its (festivals)
together, so whoever of those who live at Al-`Awali (suburbs) would like to wait for the Jumua
prayer, he may wait, and whoever would like to return (home) Is granted my permission to do so."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 479
Hadith 5573
Chapter 16: What may be eaten of the meat of sacrifices and what may be taken as journey food - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Abu `Ubaid:
قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُهُ مَعَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَصَلَّى قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَأْكُلُوا لُحُومَ نُسُكِكُمْ فَوْقَ ثَلاَثٍ. وَعَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ نَحْوَهُ.
(in continuation of above). Then I witnessed (the 'Its) with `Ali bin Abi Talib, and he too offered the `Id prayer before the sermon
and then delivered the sermon before the people and said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has forbidden you to eat
the meat of your sacrifices for more than three days."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 479
Hadith 5574
Chapter 16: What may be eaten of the meat of sacrifices and what may be taken as journey food - كتاب الأضاحي
Narrated Salim:
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" كُلُوا مِنَ الأَضَاحِيِّ ثَلاَثًا ". وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَأْكُلُ بِالزَّيْتِ حِينَ يَنْفِرُ مِنْ مِنًى، مِنْ أَجْلِ لُحُومِ الْهَدْىِ.
`Abdullah bin `Umar said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Eat of the meat of sacrifices (of `Id al Adha) for
three days." When `Abdullah departed from Mina, he used to eat (bread with) oil, lest he should eat of
the meat of Hadi (which is regarded as unlawful after the three days of the `Id).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 480
Hadith 5575
Chapter 1: "Intoxicants, gambling, Al-Ansab and Al-Azlam are an abomination of Shaitan's handiwork ..." - كتاب الأشربة
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ
" مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتُبْ مِنْهَا، حُرِمَهَا فِي الآخِرَةِ ".
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Whoever drinks alcoholic drinks in the world and does not repent (before
dying), will be deprived of it in the Hereafter."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 481
Hadith 5576
Chapter 1: "Intoxicants, gambling, Al-Ansab and Al-Azlam are an abomination of Shaitan's handiwork ..." - كتاب الأشربة
Narrated Abu Huraira:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أُتِيَ لَيْلَةَ أُسْرِيَ بِهِ بِإِيلِيَاءَ بِقَدَحَيْنِ مِنْ خَمْرٍ، وَلَبَنٍ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِمَا، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ اللَّبَنَ، فَقَالَ جِبْرِيلُ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي هَدَاكَ لِلْفِطْرَةِ، وَلَوْ أَخَذْتَ الْخَمْرَ غَوَتْ أُمَّتُكَ. تَابَعَهُ مَعْمَرٌ وَابْنُ الْهَادِ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَالزُّبَيْدِيُّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ.
On the night Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was taken on a night journey (Miraj) two cups, one containing wine and
the other milk, were presented to him at Jerusalem. He looked at it and took the cup of milk. Gabriel
said, "Praise be to Allah Who guided you to Al-Fitra (the right path); if you had taken (the cup of)
wine, your nation would have gone astray."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 482
Hadith 5577
Chapter 1: "Intoxicants, gambling, Al-Ansab and Al-Azlam are an abomination of Shaitan's handiwork ..." - كتاب الأشربة
Narrated Anas:
حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مِنْ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَدِيثًا لاَ يُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِهِ غَيْرِي قَالَ
" مِنْ أَشْرَاطِ السَّاعَةِ أَنْ يَظْهَرَ الْجَهْلُ، وَيَقِلَّ الْعِلْمُ، وَيَظْهَرَ الزِّنَا، وَتُشْرَبَ الْخَمْرُ، وَيَقِلَّ الرِّجَالُ، وَيَكْثُرَ النِّسَاءُ، حَتَّى يَكُونَ لِخَمْسِينَ امْرَأَةً قَيِّمُهُنَّ رَجُلٌ وَاحِدٌ ".
I heard from Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) a narration which none other than I will narrate to you. The Prophet, said,
"From among the portents of the our are the following: General ignorance (in religious affairs) will
prevail, (religious) knowledge will decrease, illegal sexual intercourse will prevail, alcoholic drinks
will be drunk (in abundance), men will decrease and women will increase so much so that for every
fifty women there will be one man to look after them."
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "An adulterer, at the time he is committing illegal sexual intercourse is not a
believer; and a person, at the time of drinking an alcoholic drink is not a believer; and a thief, at the
time of stealing, is not a believer." Ibn Shihab said: `Abdul Malik bin Abi Bakr bin `Abdur-Rahman
bin Al- Harith bin Hisham told me that Abu Bakr used to narrate that narration to him on the authority
of Abu Huraira. He used to add that Abu Bakr used to mention, besides the above cases, "And he who
robs (takes illegally something by force) while the people are looking at him, is not a believer at the
time he is robbing (taking).
"Alcoholic drinks were prohibited at the time we could rarely find wine made from grapes in Medina,
for most of our liquors were made from unripe and ripe dates.
`Umar stood up on the pulpit and said, "Now then, prohibition of alcoholic drinks have been revealed,
and these drinks are prepared from five things, i.e.. grapes, dates, honey, wheat or barley And an
alcoholic drink is that, that disturbs the mind.
I was serving Abu 'Ubaida, Abu Talha and Ubai bin Ka`b with a drink prepared from ripe and unripe
dates. Then somebody came to them and said, "Alcoholic drinks have been prohibited." (On hearing
that) Abu Talha said, "Get up. O Anas, and pour (throw) it out! So I poured (threw) it out.
While I was waiting on my uncles and serving them with (wine prepared from) dates----and I was the
youngest of them----it was said, "Alcoholic drinks have been prohibited." So they said (to me),
"Throw it away." So I threw it away.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 491
Hadith 5586
Chapter 4: Alcoholic drinks prepared from honey - كتاب الأشربة
Narrated 'Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الْبِتْعِ وَهْوَ نَبِيذُ الْعَسَلِ، وَكَانَ أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ يَشْرَبُونَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" كُلُّ شَرَابٍ أَسْكَرَ فَهْوَ حَرَامٌ ".
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was asked about Al-Bit a liquor prepared from honey
which the Yemenites used to drink. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "All drinks
that intoxicate are unlawful (to drink)."